Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Forcibly displaced people was 29.12 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
29.12 million
Change on year
down 13.3%
Rank
19th
of 47 groups
All-time high
33.59 million
in 2024
All-time low
14.50 million
in 2011
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 2010–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M2010201720252010: 14.6M2011: 14.5M2012: 16.0M2013: 20.6M2014: 25.5M2015: 26.6M2016: 24.0M2017: 24.1M2018: 24.4M2019: 26.3M2020: 26.2M2021: 27.5M2022: 30.9M2023: 32.2M2024: 33.6M2025: 29.1M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) is 29.12 million, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 13.3% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 33.59 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 14.50 million, in 2011.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 2010 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2010 14.63 million
2011 14.50 million -0.9%
2012 15.95 million +10.0%
2013 20.61 million +29.2%
2014 25.52 million +23.8%
2015 26.60 million +4.2%
2016 24.02 million -9.7%
2017 24.15 million +0.5%
2018 24.42 million +1.1%
2019 26.31 million +7.8%
2020 26.16 million -0.6%
2021 27.47 million +5.0%
2022 30.91 million +12.5%
2023 32.22 million +4.3%
2024 33.59 million +4.2%
2025 29.12 million -13.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 21.67 million 14.50 million 26.60 million 10
2020s 29.91 million 26.16 million 33.59 million 6

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 16 Türkiye 2.49 million compare
  2. 17 Burkina Faso 2.11 million compare
  3. 18 Chad 2.10 million compare
  4. 19 Uganda 1.97 million compare
  5. 20 Bangladesh 1.76 million compare
  6. 21 Peru 1.74 million compare
  7. 22 Pakistan 1.69 million compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More social development data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 29.12 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 33.59 million in 2024.
What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 14.50 million in 2011.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for forcibly displaced people?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forcibly displaced people in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/forcibly-displaced-people/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Forcibly displaced people
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 3,518 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed

Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.