Equal Rights Protection Index in Laos
Laos: Equal Rights Protection Index was 0.415 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Equal Rights Protection Index in Laos, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for equal rights protection index in Laos is 0.415, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 15.5% on the previous year and up 53.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal rights protection index in Laos peaked at 0.518 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.01, in 1789.
That places Laos 132nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Equal Rights Protection Index in Laos, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.01 | — |
| 1790 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.01 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.138 | +1280.0% |
| 1901 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.084 | -39.1% |
| 1941 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.142 | +69.0% |
| 1947 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.142 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.156 | +9.9% |
| 1954 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.158 | +1.3% |
| 1961 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.154 | -2.5% |
| 1967 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.144 | -6.5% |
| 1976 | 0.291 | +102.1% |
| 1977 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.212 | -27.1% |
| 1989 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.256 | +20.8% |
| 2014 | 0.256 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.271 | +5.9% |
| 2016 | 0.269 | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 0.287 | +6.7% |
| 2018 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.427 | +48.8% |
| 2020 | 0.518 | +21.3% |
| 2021 | 0.44 | -15.1% |
| 2022 | 0.493 | +12.0% |
| 2023 | 0.431 | -12.6% |
| 2024 | 0.491 | +13.9% |
| 2025 | 0.415 | -15.5% |
Laos compared with similar countries
- Laos's 0.415 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.534, 78% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Laos's 0.415 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.641, 65% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 3 |
| 1900s | 0.138 | 0.138 | 0.138 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.138 | 0.138 | 0.138 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.138 | 0.138 | 0.138 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.138 | 0.138 | 0.138 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1072 | 0.084 | 0.142 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1518 | 0.142 | 0.156 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1564 | 0.154 | 0.158 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2078 | 0.144 | 0.291 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2752 | 0.212 | 0.291 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.212 | 0.212 | 0.212 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.212 | 0.212 | 0.212 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2689 | 0.212 | 0.427 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4647 | 0.415 | 0.518 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Laos
More social development data for Laos
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 80 (1987)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 6,489 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0008 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 6,489 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (1987)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of -4.76 % change on previous year (1984)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal rights protection index in Laos?
- Equal rights protection index in Laos was 0.415 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal rights protection index recorded in Laos?
- The highest recorded value was 0.518 in 2020.
- What is the lowest equal rights protection index recorded in Laos?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.01 in 1789.
- How does Laos rank for equal rights protection index?
- Laos ranks 132nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal rights protection index rising or falling in Laos?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Laos data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Rights Protection Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 230 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the state protects the rights and freedoms across social groups equally.