Egalitarian Democracy Index in Eswatini
Eswatini: Egalitarian Democracy Index was 0.077 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Eswatini, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for egalitarian democracy index in Eswatini is 0.077, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and down 17.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, egalitarian democracy index in Eswatini peaked at 0.096 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.02, in 1910.
That places Eswatini 169th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.022 | — |
| 1901 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.021 | -4.5% |
| 1910 | 0.02 | -4.8% |
| 1911 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.021 | +5.0% |
| 1922 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.025 | +19.0% |
| 1961 | 0.027 | +8.0% |
| 1962 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.04 | +48.1% |
| 1965 | 0.045 | +12.5% |
| 1966 | 0.046 | +2.2% |
| 1967 | 0.047 | +2.2% |
| 1968 | 0.06 | +27.7% |
| 1969 | 0.078 | +30.0% |
| 1970 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.077 | -1.3% |
| 1973 | 0.063 | -18.2% |
| 1974 | 0.067 | +6.3% |
| 1975 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.069 | +3.0% |
| 1979 | 0.076 | +10.1% |
| 1980 | 0.075 | -1.3% |
| 1981 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.074 | -1.3% |
| 1987 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.073 | -1.4% |
| 1989 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.075 | +2.7% |
| 1991 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.068 | -9.3% |
| 1993 | 0.074 | +8.8% |
| 1994 | 0.072 | -2.7% |
| 1995 | 0.071 | -1.4% |
| 1996 | 0.07 | -1.4% |
| 1997 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.071 | +1.4% |
| 1999 | 0.072 | +1.4% |
| 2000 | 0.071 | -1.4% |
| 2001 | 0.072 | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.071 | -1.4% |
| 2005 | 0.076 | +7.0% |
| 2006 | 0.077 | +1.3% |
| 2007 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.076 | -1.3% |
| 2010 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.086 | +13.2% |
| 2012 | 0.086 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.092 | +7.0% |
| 2014 | 0.093 | +1.1% |
| 2015 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.096 | +3.2% |
| 2018 | 0.083 | -13.5% |
| 2019 | 0.078 | -6.0% |
| 2020 | 0.081 | +3.8% |
| 2021 | 0.075 | -7.4% |
| 2022 | 0.065 | -13.3% |
| 2023 | 0.067 | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 0.076 | +13.4% |
| 2025 | 0.077 | +1.3% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 0.077 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2285, 34% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 0.077 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.201, 38% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.0219 | 0.021 | 0.022 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0209 | 0.02 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0422 | 0.025 | 0.078 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0709 | 0.063 | 0.078 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0744 | 0.073 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0718 | 0.068 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0741 | 0.071 | 0.077 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0876 | 0.076 | 0.096 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0735 | 0.065 | 0.081 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More social development data for Eswatini
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,414 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 220 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 220 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0011 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is egalitarian democracy index in Eswatini?
- Egalitarian democracy index in Eswatini was 0.077 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 0.096 in 2017.
- What is the lowest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.02 in 1910.
- How does Eswatini rank for egalitarian democracy index?
- Eswatini ranks 169th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is egalitarian democracy index rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Egalitarian Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which the protection of rights, access to power, and distribution of resources is equal.