Deliberative Democracy Index in Mozambique
Mozambique: Deliberative Democracy Index was 0.17 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Deliberative Democracy Index in Mozambique, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, deliberative democracy index in Mozambique stood at 0.17.
The figure is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 43.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, deliberative democracy index in Mozambique peaked at 0.327 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.013, in 1974.
Mozambique ranks 130th of 175 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Deliberative Democracy Index in Mozambique, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.021 | — |
| 1901 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.022 | +4.8% |
| 1925 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.022 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.021 | -4.5% |
| 1931 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.021 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.018 | -14.3% |
| 1974 | 0.013 | -27.8% |
| 1975 | 0.035 | +169.2% |
| 1976 | 0.044 | +25.7% |
| 1977 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.042 | -4.5% |
| 1988 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.044 | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 0.066 | +50.0% |
| 1991 | 0.1 | +51.5% |
| 1992 | 0.109 | +9.0% |
| 1993 | 0.129 | +18.3% |
| 1994 | 0.154 | +19.4% |
| 1995 | 0.248 | +61.0% |
| 1996 | 0.285 | +14.9% |
| 1997 | 0.285 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.286 | +0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.283 | -1.0% |
| 2000 | 0.258 | -8.8% |
| 2001 | 0.284 | +10.1% |
| 2002 | 0.296 | +4.2% |
| 2003 | 0.305 | +3.0% |
| 2004 | 0.306 | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 0.326 | +6.5% |
| 2006 | 0.322 | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 0.325 | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 0.321 | -1.2% |
| 2009 | 0.327 | +1.9% |
| 2010 | 0.289 | -11.6% |
| 2011 | 0.303 | +4.8% |
| 2012 | 0.307 | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.293 | -4.6% |
| 2014 | 0.304 | +3.8% |
| 2015 | 0.298 | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 0.296 | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 0.289 | -2.4% |
| 2018 | 0.271 | -6.2% |
| 2019 | 0.266 | -1.8% |
| 2020 | 0.248 | -6.8% |
| 2021 | 0.252 | +1.6% |
| 2022 | 0.239 | -5.2% |
| 2023 | 0.233 | -2.5% |
| 2024 | 0.178 | -23.6% |
| 2025 | 0.17 | -4.5% |
Mozambique compared with similar countries
- Mozambique's 0.17 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.17, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Mozambique's 0.17 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2275, 75% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0216 | 0.021 | 0.022 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0305 | 0.013 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0436 | 0.042 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1945 | 0.066 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.307 | 0.258 | 0.327 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2916 | 0.266 | 0.307 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.252 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mozambique
More social development data for Mozambique
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,105 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 119 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 119 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is deliberative democracy index in Mozambique?
- Deliberative democracy index in Mozambique was 0.17 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest deliberative democracy index recorded in Mozambique?
- The highest recorded value was 0.327 in 2009.
- What is the lowest deliberative democracy index recorded in Mozambique?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.013 in 1974.
- How does Mozambique rank for deliberative democracy index?
- Mozambique ranks 130th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is deliberative democracy index rising or falling in Mozambique?
- Over the last ten years it is down 43.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mozambique data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deliberative Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which political elites justify their positions, justify them with the common good, acknowledge counterarguments, consult elites in policy changes, and society deliberates policy changes.