{"entity":{"iso2":"GH","iso3":"GHA","name":"Ghana","slug":"ghana"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"deliberative-democracy-index-vdem","source":"V-Dem (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/deliberative-democracy-index-vdem","title":"Deliberative Democracy Index","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1902-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1903-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1904-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1905-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1906-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1907-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1908-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1909-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1911-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1912-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1913-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1914-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1915-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1916-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1917-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1918-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1919-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1921-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1922-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1923-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1924-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1925-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1926-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1927-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1928-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1929-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1931-01-01","value":0.042},{"date":"1932-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1933-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1934-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1935-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1936-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1937-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1938-01-01","value":0.046},{"date":"1939-01-01","value":0.046},{"date":"1940-01-01","value":0.046},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":0.062},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":0.062},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":0.062},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":0.062},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":0.063},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":0.065},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":0.066},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":0.066},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":0.073},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":0.096},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":0.154},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":0.157},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":0.161},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":0.162},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":0.175},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":0.175},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":0.277},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":0.277},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":0.271},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":0.238},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":0.169},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":0.163},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":0.161},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":0.155},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":0.144},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":0.084},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":0.108},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":0.107},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":0.135},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":0.241},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.263},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":0.114},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":0.079},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.045},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.051},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.051},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.059},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.181},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.302},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.143},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.047},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.046},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.046},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.043},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.044},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.052},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.049},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.049},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.069},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.079},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.132},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.347},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.394},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.409},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.43},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.49},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.49},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.49},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.594},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.645},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.653},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.653},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.656},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.652},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.652},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.668},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.664},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.685},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.693},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.693},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.698},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.632},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.624},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.606},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.597},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.613},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.632},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.597},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.598},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.532},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.554},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.555},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.544},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":0.583}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":0.583,"max":0.698,"mean":0.219121,"min":0.042,"of":175,"rank":46,"trend":"volatile"}}