Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin was 3.28 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.28 million
Change on year
down 15.1%
Rank
9th
of 47 groups
All-time high
3.86 million
in 2024
All-time low
33,345
in 2012
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 2000–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M2000201220252000: 339.6k2001: 349.2k2002: 346.7k2003: 305.2k2004: 224.7k2005: 137.3k2006: 105.1k2007: 111.4k2008: 113.2k2009: 130.3k2010: 94.2k2011: 64.3k2012: 33.3k2013: 66.8k2014: 103.7k2015: 176.5k2016: 319.8k2017: 590.4k2018: 1.0M2019: 1.6M2020: 1.7M2021: 2.1M2022: 2.7M2023: 3.3M2024: 3.9M2025: 3.3M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) recorded 3.28 million for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in 2025.

That represents a change of down 15.1% on the previous year and up 1,756.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 3.86 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 33,345, in 2012.

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 9th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 339,582
2001 349,156 +2.8%
2002 346,653 -0.7%
2003 305,225 -12.0%
2004 224,716 -26.4%
2005 137,338 -38.9%
2006 105,124 -23.5%
2007 111,390 +6.0%
2008 113,194 +1.6%
2009 130,252 +15.1%
2010 94,240 -27.6%
2011 64,340 -31.7%
2012 33,345 -48.2%
2013 66,797 +100.3%
2014 103,704 +55.3%
2015 176,527 +70.2%
2016 319,766 +81.1%
2017 590,353 +84.6%
2018 1.02 million +72.9%
2019 1.59 million +55.6%
2020 1.74 million +9.8%
2021 2.10 million +20.5%
2022 2.75 million +30.8%
2023 3.30 million +20.1%
2024 3.86 million +17.1%
2025 3.28 million -15.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 216,263 105,124 349,156 10
2010s 405,746 33,345 1.59 million 10
2020s 2.84 million 1.74 million 3.86 million 6

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

  1. 6 Nicaragua 269,315 compare
  2. 7 Mexico 236,812 compare
  3. 8 Haiti 236,318 compare
  4. 9 Somalia 236,269 compare
  5. 10 India 181,121 compare
  6. 11 Honduras 168,464 compare
  7. 12 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 168,421 compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More social development data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 3.28 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 3.86 million in 2024.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 33,345 in 2012.
How does Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin?
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 9th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,756.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/latin-america-and-caribbean-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
245 places, 6,098 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.