Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend

Early-demographic dividend: Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum was 2.29 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.29 million
Change on year
up 2.8%
Rank
10th
of 45 groups
All-time high
2.29 million
in 2025
All-time low
61,658
in 2001
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend, 2000–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M2000201220252000: 68.5k2001: 61.7k2002: 103.1k2003: 142.6k2004: 178.2k2005: 209.3k2006: 220.2k2007: 264.7k2008: 330.6k2009: 434.3k2010: 299.7k2011: 348.4k2012: 344.1k2013: 388.8k2014: 697.0k2015: 1.5M2016: 710.5k2017: 820.8k2018: 1.1M2019: 1.4M2020: 1.4M2021: 1.5M2022: 1.4M2023: 1.7M2024: 2.2M2025: 2.3M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

In 2025, asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend stood at 2.29 million. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 54.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend peaked at 2.29 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 61,658, in 2001.

Early-demographic dividend ranks 10th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 68,494
2001 61,658 -10.0%
2002 103,108 +67.2%
2003 142,579 +38.3%
2004 178,172 +25.0%
2005 209,268 +17.5%
2006 220,171 +5.2%
2007 264,716 +20.2%
2008 330,628 +24.9%
2009 434,262 +31.3%
2010 299,729 -31.0%
2011 348,372 +16.2%
2012 344,114 -1.2%
2013 388,841 +13.0%
2014 696,962 +79.2%
2015 1.48 million +112.9%
2016 710,453 -52.1%
2017 820,839 +15.5%
2018 1.08 million +31.9%
2019 1.41 million +30.1%
2020 1.44 million +2.1%
2021 1.48 million +2.7%
2022 1.44 million -2.5%
2023 1.68 million +16.8%
2024 2.23 million +32.8%
2025 2.29 million +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 201,306 61,658 434,262 10
2010s 758,471 299,729 1.48 million 10
2020s 1.76 million 1.44 million 2.29 million 6

Countries ranked near Early-demographic dividend

  1. 7 Italy 234,144 compare
  2. 8 Kenya 218,646 compare
  3. 9 Costa Rica 178,212 compare
  4. 10 Mexico 173,532 compare
  5. 11 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 144,747 compare
  6. 12 Brazil 119,651 compare
  7. 13 Pakistan 119,502 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Early-demographic dividend

All data for Early-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend was 2.29 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 2.29 million in 2025.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Early-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 61,658 in 2001.
How does Early-demographic dividend rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum?
Early-demographic dividend ranks 10th out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Early-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 54.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Early-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Early-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/early-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 5,379 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.