Age of electoral democracy (V-Dem) in Latvia

Latvia: Age of electoral democracy (V-Dem) was 36 years in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
36 years
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
39th
of 111 countries
All-time high
36 years
in 2025
All-time low
1 years
in 1923
Years of data
47
1923–2025

Age of electoral democracy in Latvia, 1923–2025

010203040192319742025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2025, age of electoral democracy in Latvia stood at 36 years. That is the highest value across all 47 years on record.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age of electoral democracy in Latvia peaked at 36 years in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1 years, in 1923.

Latvia ranks 39th of 111 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Age of electoral democracy (V-Dem) in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Age of electoral democracy in Latvia, 1923 to 2025.
Year years Change
1923 1 years —
1924 2 years +100.0%
1925 3 years +50.0%
1926 4 years +33.3%
1927 5 years +25.0%
1928 6 years +20.0%
1929 7 years +16.7%
1930 8 years +14.3%
1931 9 years +12.5%
1932 10 years +11.1%
1933 11 years +10.0%
1990 1 years -90.9%
1991 2 years +100.0%
1992 3 years +50.0%
1993 4 years +33.3%
1994 5 years +25.0%
1995 6 years +20.0%
1996 7 years +16.7%
1997 8 years +14.3%
1998 9 years +12.5%
1999 10 years +11.1%
2000 11 years +10.0%
2001 12 years +9.1%
2002 13 years +8.3%
2003 14 years +7.7%
2004 15 years +7.1%
2005 16 years +6.7%
2006 17 years +6.2%
2007 18 years +5.9%
2008 19 years +5.6%
2009 20 years +5.3%
2010 21 years +5.0%
2011 22 years +4.8%
2012 23 years +4.5%
2013 24 years +4.3%
2014 25 years +4.2%
2015 26 years +4.0%
2016 27 years +3.8%
2017 28 years +3.7%
2018 29 years +3.6%
2019 30 years +3.4%
2020 31 years +3.3%
2021 32 years +3.2%
2022 33 years +3.1%
2023 34 years +3.0%
2024 35 years +2.9%
2025 36 years +2.9%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 36 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 63.5 years, 57% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 36 years is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 36 years, 1.0× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Age of electoral democracy (V-Dem) in Latvia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1990 -90.9% 11 years 1 years
1924 +100.0% 1 years 2 years
1991 +100.0% 1 years 2 years
1925 +50.0% 2 years 3 years
1992 +50.0% 2 years 3 years

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 4 years 1 years 7 years 7
1930s 9.5 years 8 years 11 years 4
1990s 5.5 years 1 years 10 years 10
2000s 15.5 years 11 years 20 years 10
2010s 25.5 years 21 years 30 years 10
2020s 33.5 years 31 years 36 years 6

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 36 Brazil 39 years compare
  2. 36 India 39 years compare
  3. 38 South Korea 38 years compare
  4. 39 Bulgaria 36 years compare
  5. 39 Chile 36 years compare
  6. 39 Czechia 36 years compare
  7. 39 Lithuania 36 years compare
  8. 39 Namibia 36 years compare
  9. 39 Poland 36 years compare
  10. 39 Romania 36 years compare
  11. 39 Senegal 36 years compare
  12. 39 Slovenia 36 years compare

See the full ranking of 111 places →

More social development data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is age of electoral democracy in Latvia?
Age of electoral democracy in Latvia was 36 years in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest age of electoral democracy recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 36 years in 2025.
What is the lowest age of electoral democracy recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 1 years in 1923.
How does Latvia rank for age of electoral democracy?
Latvia ranks 39th out of 111 countries with data for 2025.
Is age of electoral democracy rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age of electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age of electoral democracy in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/age-of-electoral-democracy/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Age of electoral democracy
Unit
years
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
111 places, 5,296 data points, 1849–2025
Last refreshed

Number of consecutive years in electoral democracy.