Age of electoral democracy (Lexical Index) in Panama
Panama: Age of electoral democracy (Lexical Index) was 36 years in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Age of electoral democracy in Panama, 1960–2025
Source: Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for age of electoral democracy in Panama is 36 years, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 38.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, age of electoral democracy in Panama peaked at 36 years in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1 years, in 1960.
That places Panama 63rd out of 144 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Age of electoral democracy (Lexical Index) in Panama, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 1 years | — |
| 1961 | 2 years | +100.0% |
| 1962 | 3 years | +50.0% |
| 1963 | 4 years | +33.3% |
| 1964 | 5 years | +25.0% |
| 1965 | 6 years | +20.0% |
| 1966 | 7 years | +16.7% |
| 1967 | 8 years | +14.3% |
| 1990 | 1 years | -87.5% |
| 1991 | 2 years | +100.0% |
| 1992 | 3 years | +50.0% |
| 1993 | 4 years | +33.3% |
| 1994 | 5 years | +25.0% |
| 1995 | 6 years | +20.0% |
| 1996 | 7 years | +16.7% |
| 1997 | 8 years | +14.3% |
| 1998 | 9 years | +12.5% |
| 1999 | 10 years | +11.1% |
| 2000 | 11 years | +10.0% |
| 2001 | 12 years | +9.1% |
| 2002 | 13 years | +8.3% |
| 2003 | 14 years | +7.7% |
| 2004 | 15 years | +7.1% |
| 2005 | 16 years | +6.7% |
| 2006 | 17 years | +6.2% |
| 2007 | 18 years | +5.9% |
| 2008 | 19 years | +5.6% |
| 2009 | 20 years | +5.3% |
| 2010 | 21 years | +5.0% |
| 2011 | 22 years | +4.8% |
| 2012 | 23 years | +4.5% |
| 2013 | 24 years | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 25 years | +4.2% |
| 2015 | 26 years | +4.0% |
| 2016 | 27 years | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 28 years | +3.7% |
| 2018 | 29 years | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 30 years | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 31 years | +3.3% |
| 2021 | 32 years | +3.2% |
| 2022 | 33 years | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 34 years | +3.0% |
| 2024 | 35 years | +2.9% |
| 2025 | 36 years | +2.9% |
Panama compared with similar countries
- Panama's 36 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 57 years, 63% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Panama's 36 years is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 41 years, 88% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Age of electoral democracy (Lexical Index) in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -87.5% | 8 years | 1 years |
| 1961 | +100.0% | 1 years | 2 years |
| 1991 | +100.0% | 1 years | 2 years |
| 1962 | +50.0% | 2 years | 3 years |
| 1992 | +50.0% | 2 years | 3 years |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.5 years | 1 years | 8 years | 8 |
| 1990s | 5.5 years | 1 years | 10 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 15.5 years | 11 years | 20 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 25.5 years | 21 years | 30 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 33.5 years | 31 years | 36 years | 6 |
Countries ranked near Panama
- 60 Chile 37 years compare
- 60 Paraguay 37 years compare
- 60 Poland 37 years compare
- 63 Bulgaria 36 years compare
- 63 Croatia 36 years compare
- 63 Germany 36 years compare
- 63 Hungary 36 years compare
- 63 Mongolia 36 years compare
- 63 Namibia 36 years compare
- 63 North Macedonia 36 years compare
- 63 Samoa 36 years compare
- 63 Slovenia 36 years compare
More social development data for Panama
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,694 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 375 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 375 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0006 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is age of electoral democracy in Panama?
- Age of electoral democracy in Panama was 36 years in 2025, according to Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest age of electoral democracy recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 36 years in 2025.
- What is the lowest age of electoral democracy recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was 1 years in 1960.
- How does Panama rank for age of electoral democracy?
- Panama ranks 63rd out of 144 countries with data for 2025.
- Is age of electoral democracy rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is up 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age of electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Number of consecutive years in electoral democracy.