Academic Freedom Index in Lebanon
Lebanon: Academic Freedom Index was 0.618 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Academic Freedom Index in Lebanon, 1918–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for academic freedom index in Lebanon is 0.618, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, academic freedom index in Lebanon peaked at 0.686 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.41, in 1918.
Lebanon ranks 87th of 174 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 108 years of available data.
Academic Freedom Index in Lebanon, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1918 | 0.41 | — |
| 1919 | 0.41 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.442 | +7.8% |
| 1921 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.459 | +3.8% |
| 1931 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.459 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.466 | +1.5% |
| 1941 | 0.466 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.482 | +3.4% |
| 1943 | 0.539 | +11.8% |
| 1944 | 0.539 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.539 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.539 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.558 | +3.5% |
| 1948 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.558 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.554 | -0.7% |
| 1951 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.554 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.546 | -1.4% |
| 1960 | 0.573 | +4.9% |
| 1961 | 0.573 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.586 | +2.3% |
| 1963 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.596 | +1.7% |
| 1971 | 0.593 | -0.5% |
| 1972 | 0.593 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.593 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.587 | -1.0% |
| 1975 | 0.511 | -12.9% |
| 1976 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.511 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.495 | -3.1% |
| 1991 | 0.523 | +5.7% |
| 1992 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.53 | +1.3% |
| 2001 | 0.53 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.53 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.53 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.554 | +4.5% |
| 2005 | 0.658 | +18.8% |
| 2006 | 0.685 | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.686 | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.683 | -0.4% |
| 2013 | 0.683 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.683 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.673 | -1.5% |
| 2016 | 0.668 | -0.7% |
| 2017 | 0.676 | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 0.666 | -1.5% |
| 2019 | 0.668 | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 0.649 | -2.8% |
| 2021 | 0.637 | -1.8% |
| 2022 | 0.639 | +0.3% |
| 2023 | 0.58 | -9.2% |
| 2024 | 0.588 | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 0.618 | +5.1% |
Lebanon compared with similar countries
- Lebanon's 0.618 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.515, 1.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Lebanon's 0.618 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.2275, 2.7× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 2 |
| 1920s | 0.442 | 0.442 | 0.442 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.459 | 0.459 | 0.459 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5244 | 0.466 | 0.558 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5532 | 0.546 | 0.554 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5834 | 0.573 | 0.586 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5517 | 0.511 | 0.596 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.511 | 0.511 | 0.511 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5202 | 0.495 | 0.523 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6072 | 0.53 | 0.685 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6772 | 0.666 | 0.686 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6185 | 0.58 | 0.649 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lebanon
More social development data for Lebanon
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 535,168 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,568 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0016 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,568 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0915 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is academic freedom index in Lebanon?
- Academic freedom index in Lebanon was 0.618 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest academic freedom index recorded in Lebanon?
- The highest recorded value was 0.686 in 2010.
- What is the lowest academic freedom index recorded in Lebanon?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.41 in 1918.
- How does Lebanon rank for academic freedom index?
- Lebanon ranks 87th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is academic freedom index rising or falling in Lebanon?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lebanon data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Academic Freedom Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which academics can research, teach, publish, express opinions, and participate in academic bodies without interference, censorship, or institutional restrictions, and universities exercise institutional autonomy.