Myanmar vs Sudan: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Myanmar
1.52 million
in 2025
Sudan
2.82 million
in 2025
Myanmar rank
6th
Sudan rank
3rd

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Myanmar
  • Sudan
01.0M2.0M3.0M196319942025

How they compare

Sudan currently reports 2.82 million against 1.52 million in Myanmar, a difference of 1.30 million.

That makes Sudan's figure about 1.9 times Myanmar's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 40 shared years of data; in 1972 it was Sudan ahead.

Myanmar ranks 6th and Sudan ranks 3rd of 199 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Myanmar averaged higher in 2 and Sudan in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Myanmar Sudan Difference Ahead
1970s 55,233 50,050 5,183 Myanmar
1980s 7 347,309 347,302 Sudan
1990s 146,745 394,760 248,016 Sudan
2000s 189,388 552,038 362,650 Sudan
2010s 652,505 620,269 32,236 Myanmar
2020s 1.28 million 1.48 million 199,972 Sudan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Myanmar or Sudan?
Sudan, at 2.82 million against 1.52 million in Myanmar as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Myanmar and Sudan?
1.30 million, with Sudan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Myanmar and Sudan?
40 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2025.
How do Myanmar and Sudan rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Myanmar ranks 6th and Sudan ranks 3rd of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Myanmar vs Sudan: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/myanmar/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.