Africa Eastern and Southern vs Iraq: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Africa Eastern and Southern
8.61 million
in 2025
Iraq
270,671
in 2025
Africa Eastern and Southern rank
15th
Iraq rank
16th

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Africa Eastern and Southern
  • Iraq
02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M196019922025

How they compare

Africa Eastern and Southern currently reports 8.61 million against 270,671 in Iraq, a difference of 8.34 million.

That makes Africa Eastern and Southern's figure about 31.8 times Iraq's.

Across all 50 years both countries report, Africa Eastern and Southern has been ahead every year.

Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 15th and Iraq ranks 16th of 47 groups.

Africa Eastern and Southern has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Africa Eastern and Southern Iraq Difference Ahead
1960s 866,370 2,700 863,670 Africa Eastern and Southern
1970s 2.63 million 15,780 2.61 million Africa Eastern and Southern
1980s 3.44 million 263,642 3.18 million Africa Eastern and Southern
1990s 3.75 million 877,907 2.87 million Africa Eastern and Southern
2000s 2.57 million 987,084 1.58 million Africa Eastern and Southern
2010s 4.16 million 628,080 3.53 million Africa Eastern and Southern
2020s 6.91 million 311,625 6.60 million Africa Eastern and Southern

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Africa Eastern and Southern or Iraq?
Africa Eastern and Southern, at 8.61 million against 270,671 in Iraq as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Africa Eastern and Southern and Iraq?
8.34 million, with Africa Eastern and Southern ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Africa Eastern and Southern and Iraq?
50 years are reported by both, from 1968 to 2025.
How do Africa Eastern and Southern and Iraq rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 15th and Iraq ranks 16th of 47 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Africa Eastern and Southern vs Iraq: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/africa-eastern-and-southern/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.