Afghanistan vs Low income: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Afghanistan
2.67 million
in 2025
Low income
17.84 million
in 2025
Afghanistan rank
4th
Low income rank
6th

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Low income
05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M196119932025

How they compare

Low income currently reports 17.84 million against 2.67 million in Afghanistan, a difference of 15.16 million.

That makes Low income's figure about 6.7 times Afghanistan's.

Across all 47 years both countries report, Low income has been ahead every year.

Afghanistan ranks 4th and Low income ranks 6th of 199 countries.

Low income has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Low income Difference Ahead
1970s 500,000 2.65 million 2.15 million Low income
1980s 4.58 million 7.71 million 3.14 million Low income
1990s 3.66 million 8.17 million 4.51 million Low income
2000s 2.75 million 5.46 million 2.71 million Low income
2010s 2.67 million 11.07 million 8.40 million Low income
2020s 4.30 million 18.60 million 14.30 million Low income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Afghanistan or Low income?
Low income, at 17.84 million against 2.67 million in Afghanistan as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Afghanistan and Low income?
15.16 million, with Low income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Low income?
47 years are reported by both, from 1979 to 2025.
How do Afghanistan and Low income rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Afghanistan ranks 4th and Low income ranks 6th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Low income: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/afghanistan/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.