Spain vs United States of America: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Spain
511,079
in 2025
United States of America
457,647
in 2025
Spain rank
17th
United States of America rank
19th

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Spain
  • United States of America
0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k196019922025

How they compare

Spain currently reports 511,079 against 457,647 in United States of America, a difference of 53,432.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.1 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 65 shared years of data; in 1961 it was United States of America ahead.

Spain ranks 17th and United States of America ranks 19th of 179 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain United States of America Difference Ahead
1960s 12,667 498,667 486,000 United States of America
1970s 24,000 580,270 556,270 United States of America
1980s 14,617 489,019 474,402 United States of America
1990s 5,634 566,199 560,566 United States of America
2000s 5,656 444,134 438,478 United States of America
2010s 13,813 281,038 267,225 United States of America
2020s 311,128 390,878 79,750 United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Spain or United States of America?
Spain, at 511,079 against 457,647 in United States of America as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Spain and United States of America?
53,432, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and United States of America?
65 years are reported by both, from 1961 to 2025.
How do Spain and United States of America rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Spain ranks 17th and United States of America ranks 19th of 179 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs United States of America: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/spain/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.