Costa Rica vs Malawi: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Costa Rica
36,395
in 2025
Malawi
35,241
in 2025
Costa Rica rank
71st
Malawi rank
72nd

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Malawi
0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M197219982025

How they compare

Costa Rica currently reports 36,395 against 35,241 in Malawi, a difference of 1,154.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 40 shared years of data; in 1986 it was Malawi ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 71st and Malawi ranks 72nd of 179 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 2 and Malawi in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Malawi Difference Ahead
1980s 155,100 488,069 332,969 Malawi
1990s 67,396 377,638 310,242 Malawi
2000s 12,714 3,988 8,726 Costa Rica
2010s 12,422 8,551 3,872 Costa Rica
2020s 20,892 29,589 8,697 Malawi

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Costa Rica or Malawi?
Costa Rica, at 36,395 against 35,241 in Malawi as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Costa Rica and Malawi?
1,154, with Costa Rica ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Malawi?
40 years are reported by both, from 1986 to 2025.
How do Costa Rica and Malawi rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Costa Rica ranks 71st and Malawi ranks 72nd of 179 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Costa Rica vs Malawi: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/costa-rica/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.