Brazil vs India: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Brazil
278,966
in 2025
India
238,643
in 2025
Brazil rank
30th
India rank
31st

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Brazil
  • India
0100.0k200.0k300.0k196419942025

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 278,966 against 238,643 in India, a difference of 40,323.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.2 times India's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 51 shared years of data; in 1969 it was India ahead.

Brazil ranks 30th and India ranks 31st of 179 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 1 and India in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil India Difference Ahead
1960s 40,000 56,150 16,150 India
1970s 36,840 57,820 20,980 India
1980s 7,405 6,525 879.89 Brazil
1990s 3,582 225,230 221,647 India
2000s 5,103 166,581 161,478 India
2010s 9,894 193,126 183,232 India
2020s 160,063 229,816 69,752 India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Brazil or India?
Brazil, at 278,966 against 238,643 in India as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Brazil and India?
40,323, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and India?
51 years are reported by both, from 1969 to 2025.
How do Brazil and India rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Brazil ranks 30th and India ranks 31st of 179 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs India: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/brazil/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.