Belgium vs Romania: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of

Belgium
186,393
in 2025
Romania
206,671
in 2025
Belgium rank
36th
Romania rank
34th

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of over time

  • Belgium
  • Romania
050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k196019922025

How they compare

Romania currently reports 206,671 against 186,393 in Belgium, a difference of 20,278.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.1 times Belgium's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 43 shared years of data; in 1977 it was Belgium ahead.

Belgium ranks 36th and Romania ranks 34th of 179 countries.

Belgium has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Romania Difference Ahead
1970s 22,000 1,000 21,000 Belgium
1980s 32,080 1,000 31,080 Belgium
1990s 25,425 756.89 24,668 Belgium
2000s 15,196 1,698 13,499 Belgium
2010s 34,054 2,457 31,597 Belgium
2020s 137,921 98,682 39,239 Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of, Belgium or Romania?
Romania, at 206,671 against 186,393 in Belgium as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of between Belgium and Romania?
20,278, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Romania?
43 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2025.
How do Belgium and Romania rank globally for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Belgium ranks 36th and Romania ranks 34th of 179 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Belgium vs Romania: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/belgium/romania/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/belgium/romania/">Belgium vs Romania: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.