Estonia vs Latvia: Liberal democracy

Estonia
3
in 2025
Latvia
3
in 2025
Estonia rank
1st
Latvia rank
1st

Liberal democracy over time

  • Estonia
  • Latvia
0123178919072025

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 3 against 3 in Latvia, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 237 shared years of data; in 1789 it was Latvia ahead.

Estonia ranks 1st and Latvia ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 25 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Latvia Difference Ahead
1780s 0 0 0
1790s 0 0 0
1800s 0 0 0
1810s 0 0 0
1820s 0 0 0
1830s 0 0 0
1840s 0 0 0
1850s 0 0 0
1860s 0 0 0
1870s 0 0 0
1880s 0 0 0
1890s 0 0 0
1900s 0 0 0
1910s 0.2 0.1 0.1 Estonia
1920s 2 1.7 0.3 Estonia
1930s 0.9 0.9 0
1940s 0 0 0
1950s 0 0 0
1960s 0 0 0
1970s 0 0 0
1980s 0 0 0
1990s 2.3 2 0.3 Estonia
2000s 3 2.1 0.9 Estonia
2010s 3 2.8 0.2 Estonia
2020s 3 3 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher liberal democracy, Estonia or Latvia?
Estonia, at 3 against 3 in Latvia as of 2025.
What is the difference in liberal democracy between Estonia and Latvia?
0, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Latvia?
237 years are reported by both, from 1789 to 2025.
How do Estonia and Latvia rank globally for liberal democracy?
Estonia ranks 1st and Latvia ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Liberal democracy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Liberal democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country by distinguishing between closed autocracies, electoral autocracies, electoral democracies, and liberal democracies.