Nigeria vs Somalia: Internally displaced people due to conflict
Nigeria
3.54 million people
in 2025
Somalia
3.35 million people
in 2025
Nigeria rank
8th
Somalia rank
9th
Internally displaced people due to conflict over time
- Nigeria
- Somalia
How they compare
Nigeria currently reports 3.54 million people against 3.35 million people in Somalia, a difference of 197,110 people.
That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.1 times Somalia's.
The two have swapped places 5 times across 33 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Somalia ahead.
Nigeria ranks 8th and Somalia ranks 9th of 205 countries.
Somalia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Nigeria | Somalia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0 people | 57,372 people | 57,372 people | Somalia |
| 2000s | 0 people | 464,520 people | 464,520 people | Somalia |
| 2010s | 1.16 million people | 1.63 million people | 468,023 people | Somalia |
| 2020s | 3.21 million people | 3.33 million people | 116,415 people | Somalia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher internally displaced people due to conflict, Nigeria or Somalia?
- Nigeria, at 3.54 million people against 3.35 million people in Somalia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in internally displaced people due to conflict between Nigeria and Somalia?
- 197,110 people, with Nigeria ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Somalia?
- 33 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2025.
- How do Nigeria and Somalia rank globally for internally displaced people due to conflict?
- Nigeria ranks 8th and Somalia ranks 9th of 205 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNHCR (2026) β with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Internally displaced people due to conflict. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
People who were forced to leave their homes due to armed conflict or violence.