Ghana vs Nigeria: Electoral democracy

Ghana
2
in 2025
Nigeria
2
in 2025
Ghana rank
1st
Nigeria rank
1st

Electoral democracy over time

  • Ghana
  • Nigeria
00.511.52190219632025

How they compare

Ghana currently reports 2 against 2 in Nigeria, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 10 times across 112 shared years of data; in 1914 it was Nigeria ahead.

Ghana ranks 1st and Nigeria ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Across the 12 decades both report, Ghana averaged higher in 7 and Nigeria in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ghana Nigeria Difference Ahead
1910s 0 0 0
1920s 0 0 0
1930s 0 0 0
1940s 0 0 0
1950s 0.3 0 0.3 Ghana
1960s 0.7 0 0.7 Ghana
1970s 0.3 0.1 0.2 Ghana
1980s 0.2 0.3 0.1 Nigeria
1990s 1.1 0.1 1 Ghana
2000s 2 1 1 Ghana
2010s 2 1.8 0.2 Ghana
2020s 2 1.33 0.6667 Ghana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher electoral democracy, Ghana or Nigeria?
Ghana, at 2 against 2 in Nigeria as of 2025.
What is the difference in electoral democracy between Ghana and Nigeria?
0, with Ghana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ghana and Nigeria?
112 years are reported by both, from 1914 to 2025.
How do Ghana and Nigeria rank globally for electoral democracy?
Ghana ranks 1st and Nigeria ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Electoral democracy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Electoral democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country using the Regimes of the World classification by political scientists Anna Lührmann, Marcus Tannenberg and Staffan Lindberg.