Bulgaria vs Japan: Electoral democracy

Bulgaria
2
in 2025
Japan
2
in 2025
Bulgaria rank
1st
Japan rank
1st

Electoral democracy over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Japan
00.511.52178919072025

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 2 against 2 in Japan, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 237 shared years of data; in 1789 it was Japan ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 1st and Japan ranks 1st of 176 countries.

Across the 25 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 2 and Japan in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Japan Difference Ahead
1780s 0 0 0
1790s 0 0 0
1800s 0 0 0
1810s 0 0 0
1820s 0 0 0
1830s 0 0 0
1840s 0 0 0
1850s 0 0 0
1860s 0 0 0
1870s 0 0 0
1880s 0.1 0 0.1 Bulgaria
1890s 0 0 0
1900s 0 0 0
1910s 0 0 0
1920s 0 0 0
1930s 0 0 0
1940s 0.6 0.1 0.5 Bulgaria
1950s 0 1.6 1.6 Japan
1960s 0 2 2 Japan
1970s 0 2 2 Japan
1980s 0 2 2 Japan
1990s 2 2 0
2000s 2 2 0
2010s 2 2 0
2020s 2 2 0

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher electoral democracy, Bulgaria or Japan?
Bulgaria, at 2 against 2 in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in electoral democracy between Bulgaria and Japan?
0, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Japan?
237 years are reported by both, from 1789 to 2025.
How do Bulgaria and Japan rank globally for electoral democracy?
Bulgaria ranks 1st and Japan ranks 1st of 176 countries.
Where does this data come from?
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Electoral democracy. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Electoral democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country using the Regimes of the World classification by political scientists Anna Lührmann, Marcus Tannenberg and Staffan Lindberg.